Amorgos is a beautiful and rugged island in the Cyclades group of the Aegean Sea, located in southeastern Greece. Known for its dramatic landscapes, crystal-clear waters, and historical significance, Amorgos is a lesser-known gem compared to more popular Greek islands like Santorini or Mykonos, making it ideal for travelers seeking a more authentic and serene experience.
Here are some key highlights about Amorgos:
1. Geography & Scenery
- Size & Location: Amorgos is about 126 square kilometers (49 square miles) in size, making it one of the larger islands in the Cyclades, but it remains relatively unpopulated with just over 1,800 residents. The island is long and narrow, stretching over 33 km (21 miles) in length.
- Mountainous Terrain: The island’s landscape is rugged and mountainous, with steep cliffs and high peaks that give way to deep valleys and secluded bays. Its highest point is Mount Krikellos, rising 821 meters (2,694 feet) above sea level.
- Beaches & Waters: Amorgos is famous for its crystal-clear waters, ideal for swimming, snorkeling, and diving. Some of its most popular beaches include Agia Anna, Kalotaritissa, Mouros, and Aegiali, known for their tranquil atmosphere and stunning vistas.
2. Chora – The Capital
- Traditional Village: Chora is the capital of Amorgos and one of the island’s most picturesque towns. It’s a labyrinth of narrow, winding streets, whitewashed houses, and charming squares, dotted with Byzantine churches and windmills.
- Kastro: At the heart of Chora is the Kastro, a 13th-century Venetian fortress, offering panoramic views of the surrounding area.
3. Monastery of Hozoviotissa
- Iconic Landmark: One of the island’s most famous landmarks is the Monastery of Panagia Hozoviotissa, dramatically built into the face of a cliff 300 meters (984 feet) above the sea. Founded in the 11th century, it’s dedicated to the Virgin Mary and is an important site of religious pilgrimage.
- Stunning Views: Visitors who make the climb to the monastery are rewarded with breathtaking views of the Aegean Sea and the surrounding cliffs.
4. Cultural & Historical Significance
- Ancient History: Amorgos has a rich history, having been inhabited since the Early Cycladic period (circa 3000 BC). Archaeological evidence, including ruins of ancient settlements like Arkesini, Minoa, and Aegiali, reflects its long-standing importance in the ancient world.
- Cycladic Culture: The island is also associated with the Cycladic civilization, known for its distinct art and marble figurines. The island’s remote and rugged nature helped preserve many historical sites.
- Byzantine Churches: Throughout Amorgos, there are numerous old churches, many of which date back to the Byzantine era. These small chapels, scattered across the island, often feature impressive frescoes.
5. Fame in Cinema
- Amorgos gained international recognition as the setting for parts of the 1988 film The Big Blue (“Le Grand Bleu”) by Luc Besson. The stunning underwater scenes and coastal landscapes were filmed around Agia Anna beach, highlighting the island’s natural beauty.
6. Lifestyle & Atmosphere
- Quiet & Authentic: Unlike the party-heavy islands in the Cyclades, Amorgos is much quieter and more authentic, with a slow-paced lifestyle centered on local traditions, agriculture, and fishing.
- Local Cuisine: The island’s cuisine is simple but delicious, featuring fresh fish, locally grown vegetables, and traditional Greek dishes like “patatato” (goat stew with potatoes) and “xydato” (a type of lamb soup). The island also produces high-quality raki (local spirit).
7. Hiking & Outdoor Activities
- Hiking Trails: Amorgos is a paradise for hikers, with numerous well-marked trails that lead through its dramatic landscapes, passing ancient ruins, monasteries, and spectacular viewpoints.
- Water Sports: With its clear waters, Amorgos is also popular for water sports such as diving and snorkeling. The island’s underwater caves and reefs are rich in marine life and provide excellent opportunities for diving enthusiasts.
8. Villages of Amorgos
- Aegiali: A charming coastal village with a laid-back vibe, known for its sandy beach and small port. It’s a popular spot for visitors who want to experience local life.
- Katapola: The main port of Amorgos, located in a sheltered bay, Katapola is a hub of activity with waterfront tavernas, cafes, and easy access to ancient ruins and hiking paths.
- Tholaria & Langada: These traditional villages located in the Aegiali region are ideal for those looking to explore quiet, authentic life on the island.
9. Getting There
- Ferries: Amorgos is accessible by ferry from Piraeus (Athens), and from other nearby islands like Naxos, Santorini, and Mykonos. There are two main ports, Katapola and Aegiali.
- No Airport: Unlike some larger islands, Amorgos does not have an airport, which helps maintain its remote and peaceful atmosphere.
In summary, Amorgos is a hidden treasure among the Greek islands, offering visitors a mix of rich history, awe-inspiring landscapes, serene beaches, and authentic Greek culture. It’s perfect for travelers seeking tranquility, nature, and a deep sense of connection to the island’s history and traditions.